The long talked about surge of Hmong refugees have started to arrive in Minnesota. Over the next year or so, upwards of 5,000 people will be moving from camps in Thailand to join their relatives living here in Minnesota. Of those, 60% will be under 18 and 90% will be settling in Hennepin or Ramsey County.
It's somewhat of a controversial issue because all those refugees are going to stress out existing public assistance programs. Most of them don't speak English, most of the kids have never gone to school, and most of the adults aren't educated. Sounds spendy, eh?
Sure it's expensive. That's why TPaw has been crying his eyes out to anyone who will listen about how since the Federal Government is in charge of immigration - and were therefore the ones who approved the refugee's move to Minnesota - that the Federal Government should be paying the bill to help settle them here. In the meantime, Dayton and Coleman are fighting the good fight in DC, too.
The Feds had already committed $19MM and last week promised another $3.3MM. According to Minnesota public assistance groups, however, that's still not enough. And while I'll give them the benefit of the doubt, that doesn't mean I won't read their numbers.
Hennepin County, which is expecting about 35% of the immigrants, released these estimates the other day:
The county estimated that about 30 percent of the families will need subsidized day care while they attend language training school or work and that the public will spend $1.2 million for child care during the first year in Hennepin County.
Minneapolis schools expect 700 new Hmong students, and although the state and federal government will cover most of the $2.5 million in annual costs, local costs will be about $500,000, the report said.
County costs for adult English language education are estimated to be $2.25 million.
Other estimated first-year county costs include $600,000 for job training, $165,000 for mental health screening, $80,000 for socialization programs, $120,000 for outreach and mental health treatment, and $137,000 for emergency shelter services.
The report also said that an "outpouring" of volunteer contributions has helped to keep the county's costs down. Human Services estimated that local costs would be another $20 million or more if not for the volunteer services.
So factoring in the "outpouring of contributions", Hennepin County alone is predicting they will need like $27.5MM to handle refugee resettlement issues just in the next year. And that's to handle the 35% of the 5,000 that experts are predicting they'll get, which is like 1800 people. Quick math... Ok, that nets out to like $15,000 / immigrant. For a family of four refugees, that's $60,000/yr in assistance. I'm not saying the numbers are wrong or anything, but I am saying HOLY CRAP that's a lot of money.
Now the best part. TPaw was on MPR yesterday bitching up a storm about how he shouldn't have to raise taxes to support the immigrants. "The Feds just aren't giving us enough money, we've gotta figure out how to help these people, why should the Good People of Minnesota be expected to shoulder all this burden, it's just not fair, waaaaaa waaaaa!!!!" It's a reasonable point, made even easier to swallow if you're not into that whole "being kind" and "helping people" thing.
The host followed-up Pawlenty's rant by asking if he thought the State should kick in some more help to the cities of Minneapolis and St. Paul, seeing as they're where most of the refugees are settling and that they'll be the ones who have their assistance programs stressed the most. Suddenly it's all NO WAY, JOSE! They'll just have to make do with what they've got! We're out of money! Screw them! Build a stadium! Keep homos from marrying! Blow up light rail!
Great stuff.
Personally I'm hoping for some really bitchin' new Thai restaurants.
$7.5 million sought to help Hmong [strib]
Feds promising more refugee aid [tc]